[Gauntlet] - Arbitrum USDS Comet Recommendations
Simple Summary
If the community wishes to launch the Arbitrum v3 USDS comet, Gauntlet recommends the below risk parameters:
Risk Parameters
Asset |
Collateral Factor |
Liquidation Factor |
Liquidation Penalty |
Supply Cap |
sUSDS |
93% |
95% |
4% |
25,000,000 sUSDS |
Analysis
Supply Caps and Liquidation Penalty
USDS DEX TVL
pool_name |
pool_type |
pool_url |
pool_tvl_usd |
volume_24h_usd |
USDS / USDC 0.005% |
camelot-v3 |
Link |
$490.38K |
$6.66K |
USDS / SPA 0.3% |
uniswap_v3_arbitrum |
Link |
$144.64K |
$11.56K |
SPA / USDS 0.592% |
camelot-v3 |
Link |
$142.63K |
$13.34K |
USDS / USDC 0.05% |
uniswap_v3_arbitrum |
Link |
$110.34K |
$1.60K |
Gauntlet has conducted an analysis of the liquidity pathways from the proposed and alternative collateral assets—including sUSDS, WETH, weWETH, wstETH, and tBTC—to USDS. The review indicates that, with the exception of sUSDS, liquidity routes to these assets are either limited or insufficient (refer to the slippage analysis below). Based on these findings, we recommend onboarding sUSDS as a collateral asset at this time. Additionally, we propose aligning the liquidation penalty for sUSDS with that of sUSDS on the Base Comet.
Slippage Analysis
A $1M swap between WETH, weETH, wstETH, or tBTC and USDS would result in over 50% slippage, indicating extremely poor liquidity for these pairs. This high level of slippage suggests that large transactions would significantly impact market prices, leading to inefficient capital movement and potential price distortions.
Onboarding these assets as collateral under current liquidity conditions poses a significant risk with limited reserve growth potential for the protocol.
Onchain Market cap
If the community wishes to launch the Arbitrum v3 USDS, Gauntlet recommends setting the supply caps to the following:
Asset |
Supply Cap |
sUSDS |
25,000,000 |
Collateral Factors (CF) and Liquidation Factors (LF)
We recommends adjusting the CF and LFs with respect to the recommended Liquidation Penalties (LP). The recommended values are as follows:
Asset |
Collateral Factor |
Liquidation Factor |
sUSDS |
93% |
95% |
- Storefront price factor: 60%
- Targetted Reserves: 20M
- Seed Reserves: 100,000 USDS
IR Curve Parameters
We recommend aligning the IR parameters to those of stablecoin comets :
Parameter |
Recommended Value |
Annual Borrow Interest Rate Base |
0.015 |
Annual Borrow Interest Rate Slope Low |
0.05 |
Borrow Kink |
0.9 |
Annual Borrow Interest Rate Slope High |
3.4 |
Annual Supply Interest Rate Base |
0 |
Annual Supply Interest Rate Slope Low |
0.054 |
Supply Kink |
0.9 |
Annual Supply Interest Rate Slope High |
3.034 |
Utilization vs APRs & Reserve Factor
With a 90% kink, the Borrow APR is 6% and the Supply APR is 4.86%. The comet will experience positive reserve growth when utilization exceeds 72%.
Incentive Parameters
Our COMP rewards strategy aims to provide attractive distribution APRs, particularly during the initial launch of Comets and periods of high supply cap utilization.
Gauntlet recommends supply rewards to encourage a greater influx of supply tokens into the protocol, which is crucial in the early growth phase before borrower participation increases. Daily COMP rewards may be adjusted as TVL expands and market conditions evolve.
Daily COMP Supply Rewards |
Daily COMP Borrow Rewards |
24 |
12 |
With the above utilization and the present Interest Rate curve:
- Supply APR: 4.86%
- Borrow APR: 6.00%
Given the current COMP price of $50 at 90% utilization:
- Supply Distribution APR: 3.47%
- Borrow Distribution APR: 1.92%
This results in the following Net APRs:
- Net Supply APR: 8.33%
- Net Borrow APR: 4.08%